EDG
Sunlit timber structure and forest canopy

PRO · Products & materials

Products, materials and embodied impacts

PRO notes taught specifiers to ask about embodied energy, timber certification, PVC, glazing, coatings and durability — the questions that sit under a pretty material board.

  • 32 PRO notes
  • Embodied energy
  • Timber
  • Concrete & steel
  • Glazing
Series code
PRO
Notes on this hub
32
Start here
PRO 2 · PRO 15
Classic alias
pro--products-and-materials

What is embodied energy of building materials?

Embodied energy is the energy already spent to extract, process, transport and construct a material before the lights are switched on. PRO 2 is the historical EDG briefing. The contemporary cousin is embodied carbon, now appearing in some NABERS and Green Star pathways and in EPDs published for Australian products.

The PRO series kept returning to timber (resource, durability, certification, demolition), concrete (including low-CO₂ discussions), steel, glazing systems, architectural coatings, and chemical risks in the built environment. Those topics are still the spine of a responsible specification meeting.

Do not use this hub as a life-cycle assessment. Use it to write better questions for a supplier, then ask for an EPD, a chain-of-custody certificate, or a maintenance cycle you can cost.

Australian forests, furnaces and windows

Timber notes in the Guide distinguish native forest, plantation, durability classes and certified supply. That distinction still matters in Australian residential construction, where timber framing is common and demolition waste is real (PRO 36). Concrete and steel notes remind teams that operational energy is not the whole story for a long-span commercial frame.

Glazing notes (PRO 19, PRO 32) belong next to Section J façade papers. A pretty low-e coating is not a design if the west glass is unshaded in a Brisbane summer.

Specification as an ethical conversation

Australian specification still runs through NATSPEC, office masters, and a rush at 90 percent documentation. PRO notes exist to put a pause in that rush. Ask where the timber grew and who certified it. Ask what the concrete’s cement replacement actually is on this pour, not in a brochure. Ask how the coating will be maintained on a twelve-storey west wall in Townsville. Ask whether the window’s rated performance includes the frame you are about to buy.

Embodied impacts are now easier to quantify than when PRO 2 was filed, and easier to greenwash. An EPD is a document with a scope. A recycled-content claim without a mass percentage is a colour. This hub will not do the LCA for you. It will keep you from writing a materials chapter that could have been written by the supplier.

Pair PRO notes with design-for-disassembly (DES 31) and with the PVC papers if the brief mentions services. Pair glazing notes with Section J papers. Pair timber notes with CAS 17 and with current state forestry and bushfire documents — durability class and BAL are not the same sentence.

Material questions the PRO series still supports

IDTopicModern check
PRO 2Embodied energyEPD / NABERS Embodied Carbon
PRO 15 / 33–35Timber resources & certificationFSC / PEFC claims
PRO 24Low-CO₂ concreteSupplier data, not slogans
PRO 32Glazing ratingsNCC Section J + shading

Photo gateways

Full index

Every historical ID on this hub is a live page. Titles are cleaned for reading; slugs keep Wayback fidelity.

IDTitleRead
PRO-1Sustainable Housing Using Lightweight Cellular ConcreteOpen
PRO-11Renewable Resources a Survey of MaterialsOpen
PRO-12Straw Bale ConstructionOpen
PRO-13Polyvinyl Chloride ManufactureOpen
PRO-14Polyvinyl Chloride Products Use and DisposalOpen
PRO-15The Sustainability of Timber ResourcesOpen
PRO-16Introduction to Building Material DurabilityOpen
PRO-17Green Specifying the Role of National Master Specification Systems 1Open
PRO-18Green Specifying the Role of National Master Specification Systems 2Open
PRO-19Advanced Glazing Systems in Commercial BuildingsOpen
PRO-2Embodied Energy of Building MaterialsOpen
PRO-20Lead Hazards in Construction a Designer S GuideOpen
PRO-21Timber Building for DurabilityOpen
PRO-22How to Approach Material Selection for Waste Minimisation a Guide for Dealing with Material SuppliersOpen
PRO-24Low CO₂ Concrete Are We Making Any ProgressOpen
PRO-26Towards Sustainable SteelOpen
PRO-27Environmentally Improved Office Furniture a Guide to the Key Issues Including Specification GuidelinesOpen
PRO-28Managing and Understanding the Environmental Impacts of Architectural CoatingsOpen
PRO-30Timber and Wood Products Applications and ESD Decision MakingOpen
PRO-32Properties and Rating Systems for Glazings Windows and Skylights Including AtriaOpen
PRO-33Timber and Wood Products from Environmentally Certified Forests and Plantations OverviewOpen
PRO-34Timber and Wood Products from Environmentally Certified Forests and Plantations BackgroundOpen
PRO-35Timber and Wood Products from Environmentally Certified Forests and Plantations in AustraliaOpen
PRO-36Timber Use in Residential Construction and DemolitionOpen
PRO-37Life Cycle Assessment of Forest and Wood Products in AustraliaOpen
PRO-38Beyond Carbon Neutrality Strategies for Reductive and Restorative SustainabilityOpen
PRO-4An Introduction to Chemical Risks in the Built EnvironmentOpen
PRO-5A Survey of Chemical Risks in the Built EnvironmentOpen
PRO-6Reducing Chemical Risks in the Built EnvironmentOpen
PRO-7The Environmental Impact of Building MaterialsOpen
PRO-8Strategies and Resources for Material SelectionOpen
PRO-9Comparative Service Life Assessment of Window SystemsOpen

Questions, answered first

What is embodied energy of building materials?
It is the energy already used to make and deliver a material. PRO 2 is the EDG briefing. Today designers also ask for embodied carbon and published EPDs.
Can I specify from these notes alone?
No. Use them to structure questions. Confirm with current Australian Standards, EPDs and the project engineer or specifier.

This independent editorial guide is not affiliated with the Australian Institute of Architects or any ratings body. Historical Environment Design Guide note IDs, titles and authorship are cited for attribution only. Summaries are original educational rewrites — not a substitute for the original peer-reviewed notes, current NCC / NABERS / Green Star documentation, or professional advice. Trademarks remain with their owners.